NetApp FAS: hybrid flash arrays for secondary workloads

FAS is the hybrid member of the NetApp family: SSD and hard disk in the same system, ONTAP on top, and capacity published as raw rather than effective. The current line is FAS50, FAS70, FAS90 and FAS2820. It is aimed at backup targets, tiering destinations and cyber vaults rather than at latency-sensitive production.

NetApp FAS90 controller shelves stacked above a disk shelf with drive carriers

Technical specification

ModelTypeMaximum capacityControllerProtocolsDrive typeRack U
FAS50Hybrid flash storage10.6 PB raw per HA pairDual controller; up to 480 drives per HA pair; up to 24 NAS nodesFC, iSCSI, NFS, SMBSSD and HDD2U
FAS70Hybrid flash storage14.7 PB raw per HA pairDual controller; up to 1,440 drives per HA pair; up to 24 nodesFC, iSCSI, NFS, SMBSSD and HDD4U (2 × 2U)
FAS90Hybrid flash storage14.7 PB raw per HA pairDual controller; up to 1,440 drives per HA pair; up to 24 nodesFC, iSCSI, NFS, SMBSSD and HDD4U (2 × 2U)
FAS2820Hybrid flash storage2.3 PB raw per HA pairDual controller; up to 144 drives per HA pairFC, iSCSI, NFS, SMBSSD and HDD2U

Source of the values: NetApp FAS storage arrays datasheet (DS-4020-0125). All figures are for dual-controller active-active HA pairs. Maximum raw capacity depends on the drive sizes offered at the time of order. An en dash means the manufacturer does not publish that value; we do not fill it in with an estimate. Confirm every figure against the current manufacturer document before it is written into a contract.

The references we quote in this family are FAS50, FAS70, FAS90 and FAS2820. Send us the reference if you already have one, or the usable capacity and the protocol you need if you do not, and we will confirm availability and lead time.

Which one should you choose?

Raw, for once

Unlike the all-flash families, NetApp publishes FAS capacity as maximum raw per HA pair: 14.7 PB on FAS70 and FAS90, 10.6 PB on FAS50 and 2.3 PB on FAS2820. That makes comparison across vendors easier, because raw is raw. It also means you must apply your own reduction assumption to reach a usable figure.

HA pair is the unit of sizing

Every published figure in our table is per HA pair, meaning two controllers in an active-active configuration. A cluster is built from HA pairs, so cluster capacity is a multiple. Read the numbers with that in mind when a quotation looks unexpectedly large or small.

Drive count is the other ceiling

FAS70 and FAS90 take up to 1,440 drives per HA pair, FAS50 up to 480 and FAS2820 up to 144. Capacity and drive count move together but not proportionally, because drive sizes differ. If the plan involves many small drives for parallelism, the drive ceiling binds before the capacity ceiling does.

Hybrid is a cost decision with a performance consequence

Mixing SSD and disk gives cheaper terabytes than all-flash and slower worst-case latency. For a backup landing zone or an archive tier that trade is correct. For a production database it is not, and the conversation should move to AFF or ASA.

The same ONTAP, which is the point

FAS runs the same operating system as the all-flash families, so replication from an AFF production system to a FAS secondary system is a native relationship rather than a third-party job. If you already run ONTAP, this is usually why FAS is on the list at all.

Where it fits, and where it does not

Fits a backup target, a tiering destination, a cyber vault or a secondary site replicating from an all-flash primary. Does not fit a latency-sensitive production workload, and does not fit a site with no ONTAP anywhere, where the operational argument disappears.

What we need in order to quote it

  • Raw capacity required per HA pair and cluster size
  • Whether an AFF or ASA primary will replicate to it
  • Drive mix: how much flash is needed for the active tier
  • Rack units and power available
  • Retention period and immutability requirements

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